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Frequenty Asked Questions

1. Is there quality control at Screening Mammography Centres?

   SMP adheres to standards set by the Canadian Association of Radiologists-Mammography Accreditation Program (CAR-MAP).  All SMP centres are CAR accredited or actively pursuing accreditation.

2. How is SMP funded?

   SMP is a program administered by the BC Cancer Agency and funded by the Ministry of Health Services through the Provincial Health Services Authority (PHSA).

3. Does the Screening Mammography Program use digital mammography?

   The Screening Mammography Program is continuing to monitor the developments in digital based mammography.  Through time, this technology is expected to replace film/screen technologies.  However, both digital and film/screen technologies currently provide an equivalent standard of care for mammography.

   Digital mammography is used for screening at the SMP - Victoria General Hospital.

   As screening mammography is the best way to detect early breast cancer, we encourage you to continue to have your regular screening mammograms.  The SMP stresses that digital and film/screen technologies provide an equivalent standard of care.

4. What services does the BC Cancer Agency provide?

   The BC Cancer Agency is committed to reducing the incidence of cancer, reducing the mortality from cancer, and improving the quality of life of those living with cancer.  It provides a comprehensive cancer control program for the people of BC by working with community partners to deliver a range of oncology services, including prevention, early detection, diagnosis and treatment, research, education, supportive care, rehabilitation and palliative care.  The BC Cancer Agency’s Research Centre conducts research into the causes and cures for cancer.

5. Who should I call if I have questions or comments?

   If you have any questions or concerns about your visit to the SMP screening centre, please call the centre directly or 1-800-663-9203 or send an email to: Smp-BC@bccancer.bc.ca.

   For more general information about breast health or breast cancer, please call the Canadian Cancer Society Information Line at 1-888-939-3333.

6. Why can’t women with breast implants participate in the screening program?

   It may be more difficult to view breast tissue when implants are present.  Special positioning and possibly additional images are required. If you have implants, please contact your doctor for a referral to a diagnostic imaging office near you.

7. At what age should I stop having screening mammograms?

   If you are over age 70, your risk of developing breast cancer is higher than when you were in your 50’s and 60’s.  When making your decision about continuing screening mammography, discuss your general level of health and your personal preference with your doctor.  After 80 years of age, a doctor’s referral is required.

8. Can I use the Screening Mammography Program if I am under 40?

   Yes, if there are special circumstances which indicate screening before age 40.  Please consult your doctor.

9. How often should I have a screening mammogram?

   The Screening Mammogram Program of BC’s priority is to give women ages 40 to 79 easy access to mammograms. Women in their forties who choose to attend are sent a reminder letter annually. Women over fifty are sent the letter every two years, but may attend annually if they prefer.

10. What happens after my screening mammogram appointment?

    A radiologist will review your mammogram.  Approximately two weeks after your visit both you and your family doctor will receive a letter from the Screening Mammography Program with the results of your mammogram.

11. If my screening mammogram results are normal, what should I do?

    You will receive a reminder letter when it is time for your next mammogram.  In the meanwhile, if you notice a new breast lump or some other change you should see your doctor immediately, even if your mammogram was normal.

12. What else can I do to take care of my breast health?

    Along with regular mammograms, women are encouraged to have a yearly clinical breast examination by their doctor or health care provider and to practice monthly breast self-examination (BSE).

    Minimizing your alcohol intake and regular exercise has also been shown to reduce the risk of breast cancer.

13. If my screening mammogram results are abnormal, what should I do?

    Please call your doctor for an appointment. There are many reasons why the mammogram could be abnormal. A small number of women will need further testing because of changes seen on their screening mammogram.  These tests may include a diagnostic mammogram or an ultrasound.  Receiving abnormal results from a screening mammogram does not necessarily mean you have breast cancer - there can be many reasons for an abnormal result, such as cysts or calcification.

14. How long does it take for further testing?

    SMP has established a Fast Track Referral with many B.C. doctors to streamline access to further testing at participating diagnostic facilities.  The length of time for further testing varies, with most completing within a few weeks.